Improving resilience of critical infrastructures has become a priority for the authorities around the globe. Critical infrastructure is the framework on which a country’s essential services are based – such as emergency services, energy, food, government, transport, defence, nuclear communications. The EU initiative on Critical Information Infrastructure Protection (CIIP) aims to strengthen the security and resilience of vital Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructures. Combining modelling and simulation with experimental activities, the JRC evaluates the threats and vulnerabilities of critical information infrastructures with a particular focus to cyber-physical systems like electrical smart grids. European Reference Network for Critical Infrastructure Protection ERNCIP Handbook 2018 edition European Reference Network for Critical Infrastructure Protection (ERNCIP Project) https://erncip-project.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ - 3 - Abstract The ERNCIP network has been established to improve the protection of critical infrastructures in the EU. Partner with like-minded parties like the European Union in order to harmonize international standards for shipping emissions and hydrogen fuel. This Viele übersetzte Beispielsätze mit "critical infrastructure" – Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch und Suchmaschine für Millionen von Deutsch-Übersetzungen. Our scientific work supports a whole host of EU policies in a variety of areas from agriculture and food security, to environment and climate change, as well as nuclear safety and security and innovation and growth. the European Programme for Critical Infrastructure Protection. Figure 2.1 Phases for Governance and Regulation of European Critical Infrastructure Protection .... 12 Figure 2.2 Phases for Governance and Regulation of European Critical Infrastructure Protection .... 17 Figure 2.3 Total Planned Expenditures per Activity of the National Cyber Security Programme, European programme for critical infrastructure protection (EPCIP), adopted by the Commission in 2006, establishes a framework for aimed at improving the protection of critical action infrastructure across all EU States and in all relevant Member economic sectors – an all-hazards, cross-sectoral approach. Critical infrastructure sectors include agriculture, communications, defense, e… 20 January, 2015 The European GNSS Programmes 3 The s y stem of critical infrastructure d etermination in the European Union proceeds from historical connections a nd the presented Green Paper [1] . Presidential Policy Directive 21 (PPD-21): Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience advances a national policy to strengthen and maintain secure, functioning, and resilient critical infrastructure. European Union member states, which are essential for the maintenance of vital social functions, security, safety, health and economic/social wel-fare of the population, and whose destruction or malfunction would have a significant impact in a member state (loss of service). In support of EU efforts to protect critical infrastructures, the JRC coordinates the European Reference Network for Critical Infrastructure Protection (ERNCIP), provides technical support for the review of the Directive on European Critical Infrastructures and carries out different research activities such as the development of methods and tools for international cyber security exercises, the assessment of the vulnerability of networked infrastructures in case of extreme space weather events, and the evaluation of the resistance of buildings and transport systems against explosions. Some threats cannot be foreseen, while reducing all possible risks at the minimum possible level is not always cost effective. a framework under which various measures together aim to improve the protection of critical infrastructure in the EU. The process of identifying and designating ECIs is one of the key elements of EPCIP. New techniques in radio spectrum management are based on dynamic spectrum sensing, use of cognitive radio, and radio frequency interference detection and mitigation. Table 23: European Historic Review for Critical Infrastructure Protection by Geographic Region - France, Germany, Italy, UK, Spain, Russia, and Rest of … Find out more on how we use cookies and how you can change your settings. Or check out our photos and videos for an instant look at the world of science at the European Commission. he emerging challenge of Critical (information) Infrastructure Protection (C(I)IP) has been recognized by nearly all member states of the European Union, following the pioneering experience of the United States. Twenty (20) European Union Member States have published a NCSS, some of them in initial implementation stage and some are now into the second or third implementation round. Several member states identified Space Weather as one of those. Although there is a comprehensive overall legal framework for cybersecurity, the energy sector presents certain particularities that require particular attention 1. real-time requirements - some energy systems need to react so fast that standard security measures such as authentication of a command or verification of a digital signature can simply not be introduced due to the delay these measures impose 2. cascading effects - electricity grids and gas pipelines are strongly interconnected across Justice freedom and security > Fight against terrorism. Research and Innovation Our research topics give a deeper insight into that support of EU policy, while you can also discover the unique laboratories and facilities where our scientists work. The minimum content to be covered is defined in Annex II of the directive. The JRC develops models, measurement systems and tests-beds to support technical standards in the area of secure communication and navigation systems. Vulnerabilities of buildings are identified and classified via proper material modelling, structural mechanics and numerical simulation techniques. To reduce the vulnerabilities of critical infrastructures, the European Commission has launched the European Programme for Critical Infrastructure Protection (EPCIP). The JRC is also collaborating with international partners to improve the understanding of the space-weather impact on critical infrastructure and raise awareness of the related potential risks. Member States should make use of a series of criteria to identify these potential ECIs. Critical infrastructure: an asset, system or part thereof located in Member States that is essential for the maintenance of vital societal functions, health, safety, security, economic or social well-being of people, and the disruption or destruction of which would have a significant impact on a Member State as a result of the failure to maintain those functions. In addition, Member States are to report to the Commission every two years on the risks, threats and vulnerabilities the different ECI sectors are facing. Damage or destruction of critical infrastructures by natural disasters, terrorism and criminal activity may have negative consequences for the security of the EU and the well-being of its citizens. Countermeasures to radio frequency threats are also essential to ensure security of the future Galileo services based on high-precision positioning, navigation and timing functions. European critical infrastructure (ECI): critical infrastructure in Member States, the disruption or destruction of which would have a significant impact on at least two Member States. The European Union (EU) is a case in point. A European critical infrastructure contact point (ECIP contact point) is to be appointed in each Member State. Emerging threats, as well as unconventional attacks to critical infrastructures have exposed the limits of traditional risk assessment and risk mitigation efforts. Critical infrastructure refers to vital physical and cyber systems and assets. In order for an infrastructure to be formally designated as an ECI, the Member State on whose territory it is located must give its assent. These measures include the establishment of the European Reference Network for Critical Infrastructure Protection (ERNCIP), coordinated by the JRC. Their purpose is to coordinate any ECI-related issues among Member States and the Commission. More information: European Reference Network for Critical Infrastructure Protection. The European Programme for Critical Infrastructure Protection (EPCIP) of 12 December 2006 sets the overall framework for activities aimed at improving the protection of critical infrastructure in Europe - across all EU States and in all relevant sectors of economic activity. Member States must go through a process of identifying potential ECIs, with the help of the Commission if required. Member States must also ensure that a security liaison officer or equivalent is designated for each ECI. Making European Critical Infras-tructures more secure”. I refuse cookies. European critical infrastructures Outline of the Community (European Union) legislation about European critical infrastructures Topics. More generally, politicians are increasingly aware of the threats presented by radical political movements and terrorist attacks. The cross-cutting criteria take into account possible casualties and economic and public effects, while the sectoral criteria consider the specificities of each ECI sector. Transport, Outline of the Community (European Union) legislation about European critical infrastructures. Additional sectors might be added with the review of the directive. Simultaneously, the Council welcomed the Commission’s efforts in developing a European procedure to identify and designate ECIs and in assessing them with a view to improving their protection. Energy The European Union is also developing its policy on critical energy infrastructures in relation to the European Programme for Critical Infrastructure Protection (“EPCIP”) which considers measures that will enhance, where necessary, the level of protection of certain infrastructures against external threats. Europe at a heightened risk of wildfire-triggered industrial accidents, 2019 Annual Report published: how the JRC’s routine operations led to it stepping up when the crisis hit, New report: coastal adaptation against sea level rise makes economic sense, The 2nd International workshop on Modelling of Physical, Economic and Social Systems for Resilience Assessment, Space Weather & Critical Infrastructures Summit, Harmonized approach to stress tests for critical infrastructures against natural hazards, ESA/JRC international summer school on Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), Pilot Course for Mid-Career Security Managers in Critical Infrastructure Protection and Resilience, European Programme for Critical Infrastructure Protection (EPCIP), Directive on European Critical Infrastructures, European Reference Network for Critical Infrastructure Protection. Therefore, the Joint Research Centre is developing a tool to estimate the economic impact of Critical Infrastructure (CI) network failure, resulting from a … It covers the field of cybersecurity and critical infrastructure protection. Article 2. The power grid, the transport network and information and communication systems are among the so-called "critical infrastructures", which are essential to maintain vital societal functions. The proposal is in line with the Commission’s priorities to make Europe fit for the digital age and to build an economy ready for the future that works for the people. European Reference Network for Critical Infrastructure Protection: ERNCIP Handbook 2018 edition.
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